Bunker Mulligan "Let us endeavor so to live that when we come to die even the undertaker will be sorry." ~Mark Twain

December 22, 2003

An ACLU Christmas

Filed under: Society-Culture — Bunker @ 6:52 pm

The mayor of Cranston, Rhode Island, has decided to let people in the community decorate the grounds of City Hall for Christmas. Some people are offended by a nativity scene. The Snowman doesn’t bother them. Neither does the menorah. Or even the flamingos.

The First Amendment restricts Congress from making laws regarding religion. Period. The Providence Journal says people are breaking the law when they place religious symbols on government property:

So the ACLU has responded, as it has to. It carries the burden of protecting the Constitution and it sometimes has to deal with calculated publicity stunts such as the one currently being pulled at Cranston City Hall.

What law is that? I thought the Constitution prevented just such a law being imposed.

And I’m sorry if someone is offended, but I don’t remember any of the rights in the Bill of Rights addressing freedom from being offended. I am offended by hip hop music, Paris Hilton, a crucifix swimming in a jar of urine, and people who are easily offended. Do I have a case? Will the ACLU support me in a lawsuit?

The issue of separation of church and state comes from a famous letter by Thomas Jefferson to a Baptist congregation in Danbury, Connecticut. In the letter, he wrote to assuage their fears that the new federal government might restrict their freedom of worship. His implication was not that religion played no part in our lives. In fact, he attended church services two days after writing the letter

“Representative” government

Filed under: Politics — Bunker @ 4:17 pm

Today’s Washington post carried a story by Helen Dewar regarding the role Democrats in Congress now have, which is purely one of opposition:

“Democrats say their party never went so far as to exclude Republicans from House-Senate conferences. They accuse GOP leaders, especially in the House, of trying to impose one-party government in a nation whose electorate is closely divided.”

Did you notice it? Read it again.

Our men and women in Washington view us as non-entities, except through membership in a group. Apparently, so do Washington Post reporters. I always thought those folks in DC were supposed to represent us, not their party. Of course, I’m a bit of a traditionalist when it comes to the Constitution, but I don’t recall anything which even mentions parties.

This is precisely why I abhor groups. If you are not a member of a certain group, you are excluded. If you are a member, any beliefs outside those espoused by the group as a whole are considered to be invalid. Zell Miller’s name was removed from the DNC web site because he supports what President Bush is doing in Iraq. He’s a life-long Democrat, but that single perspective excludes him. Joe Leiberman receives similar treatment. So do Republicans who don’t support an abortion ban.

I believe none of us has all the answers. Together, as individuals working toward a goal, have all the answers because each of us has some. That isn’t true if we all have the same answers. Only when we can offer, and support with fact, the views we have can we continue to be that shining light for the world.

Interrogation

Filed under: International — Bunker @ 1:08 pm

The very best interrogators are on the job. Of that there can be no doubt. I sometimes wonder, though, if they are so intent on gleaning information from Saddam that they miss the best possible form of coercion available with a man of Saddam’s ego.

Interrogators use many forms of torture to elicit information. I’ve experienced some of these when I went through the mock POW camp in USAF Survival School many years ago. The most effective involve no physical pain at all. In fact, if information is the true goal of interrogation, pain is bad. Pain makes people say anything to make it stop. If you want propaganda value, inflicting pain is a good way to get the answers you want to hear. But the answers may have nothing to do with fact.

What Saddam’s interrogators want from him is reliable information. To get it will require something other than inflicting pain. The threat of pain could have some effect. But just a little pain goes a long way if someone expects a lot of it for the wrong response. I see no way of using this with Saddam. He understands the US is not going to hurt him physically. Some of his former subjects may want that, but as long as he is cooperative with the US, he can expect to stay safe.

He also knows that some information may save him from death. That has to be played well in order to make him think he’s getting a reprieve without actually giving him one. He may be in denial. During all his time in power, leaders of other nations have allowed him to do what he wants

The DaVinci Code

Filed under: General Rants — Bunker @ 8:44 am

I picked up a copy of Da Vinci Code yesterday and began reading it last night. The book’s concept interests me. I’ve read several articles condemning the thesis that Jesus was married, all of which dispute the claim as blasphemy. I take issue with that. Christianity differs from other religions in that dissent and opposing viewpoints are inherent. When The Church became so rigid as to crush dissent, dissenters splintered off as Protestants. Each of the Protestant churches has differing views. In fact, virtually every congregation is different in some way.

There have been several scholarly studies on the issue of Jesus’ marital status, and many more non-scholarly treatises. Da Vinci Code is one of the latter, but the thesis can’t simply be dismissed as bunk. If Jesus followed, as he apparently did, all the teachings of Judaism throughout his life, it would not be a surprise to find out he married.

Those who, like David Limbaugh and Hal Lindsey, cannot reconcile their own beliefs with the possibility of Jesus’ marriage do a disservice to the tenets of religion. I wrote to Lindsey to express my view that whether Jesus was married or not did nothing to change my religious beliefs, and I asked why it would upset his. I got no reply. One line in his linked article gives an indication of his reason: ‘The natural man can only look at a man-woman relationship from a sexually based orientation.

December 21, 2003

“Classics”

Filed under: Bunker's Favorites,Society-Culture — Bunker @ 3:55 pm

I decided to read all those classic books I skipped when I was young. I thought I must have missed out. After reading A Tale of Two Cities, I think my time was better spent with Ian Fleming and Alastair MacLean. I tried The Way West, Don Quixote, and several others.. Sam Clemens is more my style.

Today I picked up Hugo’s Les Miserables and Dante’s Inferno. I wonder if there’s some psychological link to my picking those two.

According to the quizzes linked at right for these two books, I’m at the 3rd Level of Hell, and am one of the female characters in the Hugo story. Check them out yourself!

I recently read an on-line discussion on what makes literature “classic.” Steven den Beste also grappled with the topic. Really, a classic is simply a book which will be read for many years, not necessarily one with deep meaning. Edgar Allen Poe wrote what many consider classics, but I don’t see that any of his stories have any deep meaning except as a look into his own psyche. Mark Twain (Clemens), on the other hand, wrote some timeless satire. A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court is timeless, and speaks about many conditions that still haunt our world–war, slavery, economics (cost of living vs. wages), despotic rule, religious fanaticism, and celebrity adoration. It could be written today, if we only had an author with his combination of writing talent and understanding of human beings. Sam was the best observer of human character ever.

I enjoy Larry McMurtry’s Lonesome Dove series of books. I don’t think they’re great literature, but I think they will be viewed as classics in the future because they are good stories. I would guess that many books by current and recent authors which have sold a great variety of novels, not just a lot of a single one, will be viewed as classics. Authors like Stephen King and Tom Clancy have generated many stories which are good reading. They will continue to be read.

Poetry is a different story. I don’t think there are any good poets in the world today writing poetry. What now passes as poetry today is short prose. There is no rhyme. There is no meter. Poems today are written by people who fancy themselves as being able to see what others are too uninformed to notice–just like pop art.

But art implies emotion and seeing what isn’t there. Like Nude Descending a Staircase, it imprints in your mind a vision of something that isn’t really there. Poetry since the 1960s hasn’t done that.

Interesting how the decline of poetry begins at that particular time. There are many fantastic poets in the world. But poetry has never been fiscally beneficial. Until music fans became demanding. Any competent poet writes lyrics. That’s where the money is. Some of my favorites are Jimmy Buffett, John Denver, and Paul Simon. Each could turn a memorable phrase, or stir an emotion with a single line. There are many others, but those top my personal list. Each wrote classic literature like Carl Sandburg or Robert Frost–it just happened to have a meter which matched that of the music. And it doesn’t always rhyme…but it doesn’t need to. The vision or emotion is there.

Literature is moving to the internet, although it is far too soon to judge whether any of my favorite sites will become “classics.” I still cannot sit and read a book on the computer. I would rather have one or two sitting on my nightstand to read before falling asleep. But there is quality writing in the blogosphere and in online versions of different periodicals.

“Classic” devolves to “popular,” but not in the sense of “fad.” A classic of the future will be a book of today which is enjoyable to read, but has presence in the future either through character or situation.

December 20, 2003

Visual Basic

Filed under: Engineering — Bunker @ 7:58 pm

It’s been a long time since I’ve written a program. I finally finished one for our local golf association, but it took far longer than expected. Basically, it took two weeks to do what should have taken two hours. We have a DOS-based program on the computer to sort through names and handicaps to build teams for the weekend group. We all throw some money in the pot, and while we’re playing, the manager runs the names and teams are formed. Unfortunately, the program gets confused when names are deleted, or added after other actions have been run. I offered to put a new Windows-based program together. The Windows environment isn’t friendly for programming print operations, and that still needs work in my program.

I’ve worked with FORTRAN, BASIC, QBASIC, C++, and Visual Basic. All are similar, but each has its quirks. The biggest problem I ran into with this project was dealing with a grid control. The MS VB FlexGrid doesn’t allow edits within the grid itself, so everything I had to work with (data) could really only be displayed in the grid. It offered no other functionality that I could see. And printing, as I mentioned, isn’t as straight-forward as it is in BASIC, for example. I haven’t yet figured out how to TAB in my printouts like I could in “plain ol’ BASIC” with a Tab(20) command to go to the 20th column.

And it has been frustrating going through the MSDN documentation–“TAB” has so many variants. And web searches take me to a lot of sites with lots of information, most of which is way beyond the simple tasks I’m working.

Well, the program works. I still have some refinements to work on, but the core is in place. And I’m re-learning my programming skills. It ain’t like riding a bike!

December 19, 2003

Transnationalism and Democratic Anger

Filed under: International — Bunker @ 10:45 am

I believe Steven den Beste at USS Clueless and Wretchard at Belmont Club have done well to explain the anger within the Democratic base: Transnationalism.

On a strictly moral basis, there was no question that the Taliban were incomparably worse than the Americans. But pragmatically speaking the Americans were far more of a threat to the transnationalist goal of establishing world government, and if the Americans triumphed it would only reinforce American self-righteousness and self-confidence, nullifying decades of slow work aimed at convincing Americans to yield sovereignty to the nascent world government as it already existed in embryonic form. Ultimately the transnational movement swallowed its moral repugnance for the Taliban and embraced the pragmatic judgment that in the long run more people would suffer if America won than if the Taliban won.

For some this was not really much of an internal struggle. Their world view was highly abstract; their compassion was for symbolic groups rather than real people. Not to put too fine a point on it, a lot of leftists had embraced transnationalism mostly because it was an alternative to what they viewed as an ongoing creeping dominance of the world by America. It wasn’t so much that they really were dedicated to the transnational agenda as that they hated America and everything it stood for, and would support any alternative that had a credible chance of success.

I don’t think Dean or Clinton are sincere in their professed support of the concept of international government. It’s simply one of those things that sounds good to people who believe the United States is too powerful. Subjecting our sovereignty to the will of other nations appears to be identical to the unification of the thirteen original states.

It’s not.

But there is a large segment of what has been termed ‘the Far Left

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